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IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion
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IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
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A Consequent-Pole Hybrid Exciter for Synchronous Generators

Authors: Stefano Nuzzo; Paolo Bolognesi; Giovanni Decuzzi; Paolo Giangrande; Michael Galea;

A Consequent-Pole Hybrid Exciter for Synchronous Generators

Abstract

In low-to-medium power generating sets, a self-powered brushless excitation system is typically employed. This solution is cost-effective, simple and compact, but it suffers from an unreliable voltage build-up at start-up, a slow dynamic response and a relatively low efficiency for the exciter. The push towards more effective, reliable and efficient products has recently led to consider excitation systems equipped with permanent magnet exciters and controlled rotating converters, but their diffusion is limited by their higher complexity and cost. This article investigates the utilization of a hybrid excitation for the exciter, aiming to join the benefits of field windings and permanent magnets. As a case study, this concept is applied to a commercial mid-size generating set adopting an industrial perspective, aiming to maximize the benefits while minimizing the required modifications in the system design. After a preliminary analysis, a consequent-pole layout with surface-mounted bonded magnets is then selected as the most effective solution. Theoretical considerations, numerical analysis and experimental validation are reported to show that the hybrid excitation concept can actually lead to a significant reduction of the exciter field losses as well as to other appreciable side benefits with a very limited impact on the present design of the generating set.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Energy Engineering and Power Technology, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Brushless excitation systems, consequent-pole, efficiency, generating set, hybrid exciter, reliability, synchronous generators, voltage build-up, Brushless excitation systems; consequent-pole; efficiency; generating set; hybrid exciter; reliability; synchronous generators; voltage build-up;

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visibility
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
20
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
114
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hybrid