
Modular multi-level converters (M2LCs) are typically controlled by using a hierarchical control scheme, where at least two loops are employed to control the load currents and circulating currents. This paper presents a new model predictive controller to control an M2LC with a single controller, which controls the load currents within tight bounds and minimizes capacitor voltage variations and circulating currents. The proposed controller uses the slope of load currents trajectories to emulate long prediction horizons. When switching is required due to violation of its bounds, a switch position that yields the trajectory with the minimum slope, relative to the reference trajectory, is determined and applied to the converter. Simulated performance of a three-phase three-level 2-MVA grid connected M2LC, during both steady-state and transient conditions, is presented to validate the feasibility of the proposed scheme.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 3 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
