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Modeling of PMU Data Using ARFIMA Models

Authors: Laith Shalalfeh; Paul Bogdan; Edmond Jonckheere;

Modeling of PMU Data Using ARFIMA Models

Abstract

Installing Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) in the smart grid has played an important role in having more reliable and secure grid. Due to the high sampling rate (50 samples/s), PMU generates massive amount of data compared to the conventional SCADA system. Understanding the mathematical and statistical characteristics of the PMU data is a very crucial step to perform accurate modeling and estimation of the power system variables (Voltage (V), frequency (f), and phase angle (θ)). In this paper, we show the non-stationarity of the PMU data by applying Augmented Dickey-Fuller and Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin tests on a large data set from the EPFL campus grid. Then, we study the fractality of the PMU data by estimating the differencing parameter (d) in the Autoregressive Fractionally Integrated Moving Average (ARFIMA) model. Our results call for adoption of ARFIMA models to model the PMU data in the smart grid.

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Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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