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The Astrophysical Journal
Article . 1975 . Peer-reviewed
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Gas flow in cataclysmic variable stars

Authors: B. P. Flannery;

Gas flow in cataclysmic variable stars

Abstract

A numerical hydrodynamic scheme, applicable to gas flow in binary stars, is presented which incorporates the effects of pressure and gravitational forces, radiative cooling, and shock formation. The method is used to study gas flow originating from Roche lobe overflow through the inner Lagrangian point, L$sub 1$, in a binary star modeled to resemble the dwarf nova Z Cam. Three mass transfer rates, 3times (10$sup -9$, 10$sup -8$, 10$sup -7$) M/sub sun/ year $sup - 1$, are followed for a total time of 1.50 binary orbital periods. The calculations indicate that rapid energy dissipation, via radiative cooling in a shock front formed between the stream from L$sub 1$ and the returning gas which has circuited the star, quickly transforms the flow into a stream-ring configuration. An optically thick, confined shock forms at the intersection of the stream and ring. At a transfer rate of 3times10$sup -9$ M/sub sun/ year$sup - 1$ the shock's location, temperature (23,000 K at maximum), and energy release (8times10$sup 32$ ergs s$sup -1$) are in substantial agreement with observations of Z Cam, and confirm the major elements of the ''hot spot'' model proposed to more » account for observations of cataclysmic variable stars. (AIP) « less

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
15
Average
Top 10%
Average
gold