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Physics of Fluids
Article
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Physics of Fluids
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
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Stirring turbulence with turbulence

Authors: Cekli, H.E.; Joosten, R.F.D.; Water, W. van de;

Stirring turbulence with turbulence

Abstract

We stir wind-tunnel turbulence with an active grid that consists of rods with attached vanes. The time-varying angle of these rods is controlled by random numbers. We study the response of turbulence on the statistical properties of these random numbers. The random numbers are generated by the Gledzer-Ohkitani-Yamada shell model, which is a simple dynamical model of turbulence that produces a velocity field displaying inertial-range scaling behavior. The range of scales can be adjusted by selection of shells. We find that the largest energy input and the smallest anisotropy are reached when the time scale of the random numbers matches that of the largest eddies of the wind-tunnel turbulence. A large mismatch of these times creates a highly intermittent random flow with interesting but quite anomalous statistics.

Keywords

Industrial Innovation, Statistical properties, Velocity, Inertial-range scaling behavior, Gledzer-Ohkitani-Yamada shell models, Random number generation, Dynamical model, Turbulence, Wind tunnels, Time-varying angles, Energy inputs, Velocity field, Random Numbers

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    11
    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Top 10%
Average
Average
bronze