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zbMATH Open
Article . 2014
Data sources: zbMATH Open
Journal of Mathematical Physics
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2011
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
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The pentagon relation and incidence geometry

Authors: Doliwa, Adam; Sergeev, Sergey M.;

The pentagon relation and incidence geometry

Abstract

We define a map \documentclass[12pt]{minimal}\begin{document}$S:{\mathbb {D}}^2\times {\mathbb {D}}^2 \dashrightarrow {\mathbb {D}}^2\times {\mathbb {D}}^2$\end{document}S:D2×D2⤏D2×D2, where \documentclass[12pt]{minimal}\begin{document}${\mathbb {D}}$\end{document}D is an arbitrary division ring (skew field), associated with the Veblen configuration, and we show that such a map provides solutions to the functional dynamical pentagon equation. We explain that fact in elementary geometric terms using the symmetry of the Veblen and Desargues configurations. We introduce also another map of a geometric origin with the pentagon property. We show equivalence of these maps with recently introduced Desargues maps which provide geometric interpretation to a non-commutative version of Hirota's discrete Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation. Finally, we demonstrate that in an appropriate gauge the (commutative version of the) maps preserves a natural Poisson structure—the quasiclassical limit of the Weyl commutation relations. The corresponding quantum reduction is then studied. In particular, we discuss uniqueness of the Weyl relations for the ultra-local reduction of the map. We give then the corresponding solution of the quantum pentagon equation in terms of the non-compact quantum dilogarithm function.

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Keywords

Desargues configurations, Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems, FOS: Physical sciences, Mathematical Physics (math-ph), Skew fields, division rings, Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general), Weyl relations, quantum pentagon equation, Incidence structures embeddable into projective geometries, KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations), dynamical pentagon equation, Veblen configuration, Mathematics - Quantum Algebra, FOS: Mathematics, Quantum Algebra (math.QA), Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI), Mathematical Physics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
bronze