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Water Resources Research
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
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Prediction of unsaturated soil hydraulic conductivity with electrical conductivity

Authors: Doussan, Claude; Ruy, Stéphane;

Prediction of unsaturated soil hydraulic conductivity with electrical conductivity

Abstract

Soil hydraulic conductivity (K) varies greatly with matric potential (h) and exhibits a high variability at the field scale. However, this key property for estimating water flux in soils is difficult to measure. In contrast, soil electrical conductivity (σ) is easier to measure and is influenced by the same parameters affecting K. We derive a simple relationship between σ and K(h) and test it against laboratory and literature data. Importantly, we show that parameters of this σ‐K(h) relationship can be completely determined with accessible measurements of saturated hydraulic conductivity, electrical conductivity of the soil solution, and clay content. This results in K(h) estimation with a RMSE ranging between 0.4 and 0.5 for log K, i.e., of the order of most experimental determinations of K. A further test of the σ‐K(h) relationship on the large UNSODA hydraulic database shows good agreement and the robustness of the relationship. Such a relation could be useful in the spatial monitoring of water fluxes at the field scale using electrical resistivity tomography if the σ(h) relationship can be obtained.

Country
France
Keywords

[SDE] Environmental Sciences, 550, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], POROUS MEDIA, WATER TRANSFER, SOIL HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY, ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], [SDE]Environmental Sciences

  • BIP!
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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    85
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
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    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
85
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold