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Environmental Science & Technology
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Standard ACS AuthorChoice/Editors’ Choice Usage Agreement
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Environmental Science & Technology
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Wasted Food, Wasted Energy: The Embedded Energy in Food Waste in the United States

Authors: Cuellar, Amanda D.; Webber, Michael E.;

Wasted Food, Wasted Energy: The Embedded Energy in Food Waste in the United States

Abstract

This work estimates the energy embedded in wasted food annually in the United States. We calculated the energy intensity of food production from agriculture, transportation, processing, food sales, storage, and preparation for 2007 as 8080 +/- 760 trillion BTU. In 1995 approximately 27% of edible food was wasted. Synthesizing these food loss figures with our estimate of energy consumption for different food categories and food production steps, while normalizing for different production volumes, shows that 2030 +/- 160 trillion BTU of energy were embedded in wasted food in 2007. The energy embedded in wasted food represents approximately 2% of annual energy consumption in the United States, which is substantial when compared to other energy conservation and production proposals. To improve this analysis, nationwide estimates of food waste and an updated estimate for the energy required to produce food for U.S. consumption would be valuable.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Waste Products, Food Handling, Conservation of Energy Resources, Agriculture, Transportation, United States, food waste, Food, energy consumption, wasted energy, Thermodynamics, United States Department of Agriculture

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
238
Top 1%
Top 1%
Top 1%
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