
A semitopological group is a group with a topology under which the operation is separately continuous. The authors characterize when such a group embeds into a product of strongly metrizable semitopological groups. The characterization reads: if and only if the group is completely \(\omega\)-balanced and satisfies \(Ir(G)\leq\omega\). The former property stipulates that for every member~\(U\) of the neighbourhood filter \(\mathcal{N}(e)\) of the identity the cover \(\{Ux:x\in G\}\) has an open refinement~\(\mathcal{V}\) that is \(\sigma\)-star-countable, is such that for every~\(x\) there is a \(V\in\mathcal{V}\) with \(x\in V\subseteq Ux\), and is also such that there is a countable subfamily \(\mathcal{W}\) of~\(\mathcal{N}(e)\) with the property that whenever \(V\in\mathcal{V}\) and \(x\in V\) there is \(W\in\mathcal{W}\) with \(xW\subseteq V\). The invariant \(Ir\) (index of regularity) is the smallest cardinal~\(\kappa\) such that for every \(U\in\mathcal{N}(e)\) there is \(\mathcal{W}\subseteq\mathcal{N}(e)\) of cardinality at most~\(\kappa\) with \(\bigcap_{W\in\mathcal{W}}VW^{-1}\subseteq U\) for some \(V\in\mathcal{N}(e)\).
strongly metrizable, Noncompact covering properties (paracompact, Lindelöf, etc.), Metric spaces, metrizability, Cardinality properties (cardinal functions and inequalities, discrete subsets), semitopological group, completely \(\omega\)-balanced, Product spaces in general topology, Topological groups (topological aspects)
strongly metrizable, Noncompact covering properties (paracompact, Lindelöf, etc.), Metric spaces, metrizability, Cardinality properties (cardinal functions and inequalities, discrete subsets), semitopological group, completely \(\omega\)-balanced, Product spaces in general topology, Topological groups (topological aspects)
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