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Separation and Purification Technology
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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Article . 2011
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Temperature and magnetic dual responsive microparticles for DNA separation

Authors: Rahman, Md. Mahbubor; Elaissari, Abdelhamid;

Temperature and magnetic dual responsive microparticles for DNA separation

Abstract

Abstract The use of solid support in DNA separation from biological mixtures for diagnostics offers great potential for developing versatile separating tools. Although different polymer materials have been developed and studied for DNA separation, the application of such non-magnetic particles for DNA separation has remained limited. In this work, we describe the adsorption and desorption behavior of DNA on the temperature sensitive poly( N -isopropylacrylamide-co-aminoethylmethacrylate) (PNIPAM-co-AEMH) coated magnetic particles. Submicron sized temperature responsive magnetic/PDVB/P (NIPAM/AEMH/MBA) hybrid particles were prepared by a precipitation polymerization of NIPAM in the presence of previously prepared divinylbenzene (DVB) cross-linked magnetic particles as seed. Wherein, N , N -methylenebisacrylamide (MBA), aminoethylmethacrylate hydrochloride (AEMH) and 2,2′-azobis (2-methylpropionamidine) dihydrochloride (V-50) were used as a crosslinker, functional monomer and initiator respectively. The amino (−NH 2 ) functional groups derived from AEMH and V-50 are able to be cationic charged ( - NH 3 + ) by being protonated and can interact electrostatically with negatively charged DNA. The adsorption and desorption behavior of Herring Sperm DNA onto these functional magnetic particles were investigated as a function of pH, temperature, time and ionic strength. Interestingly, it was found that there is a significant effect of temperature on the DNA adsorption onto these magnetic particles. The results obtained indicate that the maximum amount of DNA adsorption was found at lower salt concentration, acidic pH condition and below the volume phase transition temperature (VPTT) of the PNIPAM shell. The highest desorption was found at higher salt concentration in basic pH and above the VPTT (40 °C) temperature. The temperature responsive magnetic particles and procedure described here can be used in microsystem separation technology for nucleic acid extraction, purification and concentration.

Keywords

[SDV.SP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences, [SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering, ACL

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
53
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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