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Procedia Engineering
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Procedia Engineering
Article . 2015
License: CC BY NC ND
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Bio-inspired Sound Localization Sensor with High Directional Sensitivity

Authors: Reid, Andrew; Windmill, James F.C.; Uttamchandani, Deepak;

Bio-inspired Sound Localization Sensor with High Directional Sensitivity

Abstract

AbstractMEMS microphones inspired by Ormia ochracea are constrained by their reliance on the resonant behavior of the system, forcing designers to compromise the goal of high amplification of directional cues to operate across the audio range. Here we present an alternative approach, namely a system optimized for the maximum amplification of directional cues across a narrow bandwidth operating purely as a sound-localization sensor for wide-band noise. Directional sensitivity is enhanced by increasing the coupling strength beyond the ‘dual optimization’ point, which represents the collocation of a local maximum in directional sensitivity and a local minimum in non-linearity, compensating for the loss of the desirable linearity of the system by restricting the angular range of operation. Intensity gain achieved is 16.3dB at 10° sound source azimuth with a linear directional sensitivity of 1.6dB per degree, while linear directional sensitivity in phase difference gain shows a seven fold increase over the ‘dual optimization’ point of 8 degrees phase difference per degree change in azimuthal angle.

Keywords

Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering, TK, Bio-inspired, Ormia ochracea, MEMS microphones, Sound localization, Engineering(all), 620

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
15
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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