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Linear Algebra and its Applications
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Linear Algebra and its Applications
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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Spectral radius and signless Laplacian spectral radius of strongly connected digraphs

Authors: Wenxi Hong; Lihua You;

Spectral radius and signless Laplacian spectral radius of strongly connected digraphs

Abstract

Let D be a strongly connected digraph and A(D) be the adjacency matrix of D. Let diag(D) be the diagonal matrix with outdegrees of the vertices of D and Q(D) = diag(D) + A(D) be the signless Laplacian matrix of D. The spectral radius of Q(D) is called the signless Laplacian spectral radius of D, denoted by q(D). In this paper, we give sharp bound on q(D) with outdegree sequence and compare the bound with some known bounds, establish some sharp upper or lower bound on q(D) with some given parameter such as clique number, girth or vertex connectivity, and characterize the corresponding extremal digraph or proposed open problem. In addition, we also determine the unique digraph which achieves the minimum (or maximum), the second minimum (or maximum), the third minimum, the fourth minimum spectral radius and signless Laplacian spectral radius among all strongly connected digraphs, and answer the open problem proposed by Lin-Shu [H.Q. Lin, J.L. Shu, A note on the spectral characterization of strongly connected bicyclic digraphs, Linear Algebra Appl. 436 (2012) 2524{2530].

20 pages, 6 figures

Related Organizations
Keywords

spectral radius, Connectivity, Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors, Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.), Directed graphs (digraphs), tournaments, vertex connectivity, signless Laplacian, digraph, clique number, girth, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
17
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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