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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Manufactu...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Manufacturing Processes
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Warm forming die design, Part III: Design and validation of a warm forming die

Authors: N.R. Harrison; P.A. Friedman; J. Pan;

Warm forming die design, Part III: Design and validation of a warm forming die

Abstract

Abstract Warm forming is a sheet metal stamping process at elevated temperature that can significantly expand the forming limits of light weight alloys such as aluminum. Most of the work detailed in the literature has been based on a laboratory setting with minimal guidance on how to design warm forming dies for high-volume production. The challenges that arise when transferring this technology from the laboratory to production are generally focused on the attainment of thermal stability within the die. Thermal stability is required to both maintain the dimensions of the matched die and to provide the sheet with ample formability. Achieving a thermally stable die is a direct function of how the die is heated and insulated. When this is done properly, temperature gradients throughout the die and at the parting surface can be minimized. This work outlines the upfront design approach used for a production-level warm forming die. The die was designed utilizing analytical and thermal finite element analysis tools that were developed specifically to assist with the identification of key design characteristics, such as heater wattages and locations, thermocouple placement, insulation strategy, and overall die architecture. A three-piece warm forming die fitted with resistance heating cartridges was constructed based on the presented design approach. The performance of the die was then validated through simulation and experimental comparisons. The results confirm the performance of the die and validate the predictability of the steady-state temperature response of the parting surface by the thermal finite element software.

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Average
Average
Top 10%
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