
arXiv: 1108.1959
A new Particle-in-Cell (PIC) method, that conserves energy exactly, is presented. The particle equations of motion and the Maxwell's equations are differenced implicitly in time by the midpoint rule and solved concurrently by a Jacobian-free Newton Krylov (JFNK) solver. Several tests show that the finite grid instability is eliminated in energy conserving PIC simulations, and the method correctly describes the two-stream and Weibel instabilities, conserving exactly the total energy. The computational time of the energy conserving PIC method increases linearly with the number of particles, and it is rather insensitive to the number of grid points and time step. The kinetic enslavement technique can be effectively used to reduce the problem matrix size and the number of JFNK solver iterations.
kinetic plasma simulations, Numerical computation of solutions to systems of equations, energy conserving particle-in-cell method, FOS: Physical sciences, Statistical mechanics of plasmas, Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph), Electro- and magnetostatics, Computational methods (statistical mechanics), Electromagnetic theory (general), Particle methods and lattice-gas methods, Finite difference methods applied to problems in optics and electromagnetic theory, Physics - Computational Physics, fully implicit particle-in-cell method
kinetic plasma simulations, Numerical computation of solutions to systems of equations, energy conserving particle-in-cell method, FOS: Physical sciences, Statistical mechanics of plasmas, Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph), Electro- and magnetostatics, Computational methods (statistical mechanics), Electromagnetic theory (general), Particle methods and lattice-gas methods, Finite difference methods applied to problems in optics and electromagnetic theory, Physics - Computational Physics, fully implicit particle-in-cell method
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