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European Journal of Combinatorics
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European Journal of Combinatorics
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Root shadow spaces

Authors: Arjeh M. Cohen; Gábor Ivanyos;

Root shadow spaces

Abstract

A root shadow space is the point-line truncation of the \(J\)-Grassmannian of a spherical building, where \(J\) is the type of the set of nodes corresponding to the fundamental roots not perpendicular to the longest root. In the paper under review, the authors characterize these geometries (except when the root shadow space is a polar space) using the notion of a root filtration space. The latter is a point-line space in which the pairs of points are divided up in five ``relations'', describing the mutual positions of points (among which the simplest are ``being identical'' and ``being collinear''). The main result states that a geometry is a non-degenerate root filtration space if and only if it is a root shadow space (with finite singular rank). The proof is purely geometric. This is rather surprising, as the theorem extends some of Timmesfelds' very group theoretical results on abstract root subgroups (the five relations above express the different possibilities for the commutator of two rank 1 groups --- usually SL\(_2\)'s). This shows how beautiful geometry can be.

Country
Netherlands
Keywords

Buildings and the geometry of diagrams, Computational Theory and Mathematics, root shadow spaces, point-line spaces, Geometry and Topology, Grassmannians, root filtrations spaces, Theoretical Computer Science

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
22
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
hybrid
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