
doi: 10.1007/bf02941336
Let \(A(x)\) denote the number of Pythagorean triples \((r,s,n)\) with \(r^ 2+ s^ 2= n^ 2\) and \(1\leq n\leq x\). Then \[ A(x)+ {\textstyle {4\over\pi}} x\log x+Bx+ E(x), \] where \(B\) is a well-defined constant. The remainder \(E(x)\) can be estimated by \(E(x)= O(\sqrt{x})\). Somewhat better results can be found in the papers of \textit{M. I. Stronina} [Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved Mat. 1969, No. 8(87), 112-116 (1969; Zbl 0222.10054)] and \textit{W. G. Nowak} and \textit{W. Recknagel} [Math. J. Okayama Univ. 31, 213-220 (1989; Zbl 0702.11064)]. Moreover, M. I. Stronina proved \(E(x)= \Omega(x^{1/4})\). In this paper the author gives the substantial improvement \(E(x)= \Omega(x^{1/3})\).
Lattice points in specified regions, remainder estimate, mean values, Asymptotic results on arithmetic functions, number of Pythagorean triples, Omega theorem
Lattice points in specified regions, remainder estimate, mean values, Asymptotic results on arithmetic functions, number of Pythagorean triples, Omega theorem
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