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Mathematical Programming
Article . 1997 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
zbMATH Open
Article . 1997
Data sources: zbMATH Open
DBLP
Article . 2017
Data sources: DBLP
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Fractional and integral colourings

Authors: Kilakos, K.; Marcotte, O.;

Fractional and integral colourings

Abstract

Let \(G=(V,E)\) be an undirected graph and \(c\) any vector in \(\mathbb{Z}^{V(G)}_+\). Denote by \(\chi(G_c)\) and \(\eta(G_c)\) the chromatic number and fractional chromatic number respectively, of \(G\) with respect to \(c\). In this paper graphs are studied for which \(\chi(G_c)-\lceil\eta(G_c)\rceil\leq 1\). It is shown that for the class of graphs satisfying \(\chi(G_c)=\lceil\eta(G_e)\rceil\) (a class generalizing perfect graphs), an analogue of the duplication lemma does not hold. Also a 2-vertex cut decomposition procedure is described, which is related to the integer decomposition property. This is used to show that \(\chi(G_c)=\lceil\eta(G_c)\rceil\) for series-parallel graphs, and \(\chi(G_c)\leq\lceil\eta(G_c)\rceil+ 1\) for graphs that do not have the 4-wheel as a minor.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Coloring of graphs and hypergraphs, fractional chromatic number, decomposition, Integer rounding, Graph colouring, Chromatic number, integral colourings, Stable set

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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