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Fáry’s Theorem for 1-Planar Graphs

Authors: Sheung-Hung Poon; Peter Eades; Seok-Hee Hong; Giuseppe Liotta;

Fáry’s Theorem for 1-Planar Graphs

Abstract

A plane graph is a graph embedded in a plane without edge crossings. Fary’s theorem states that every plane graph can be drawn as a straight-line drawing, preserving the embedding of the plane graph. In this paper, we extend Fary’s theorem to a class of non-planar graphs. More specifically, we study the problem of drawing 1-plane graphs with straight-line edges. A 1-plane graph is a graph embedded in a plane with at most one crossing per edge. We give a characterisation of those 1-plane graphs that admit a straight-line drawing. The proof of the characterisation consists of a linear time testing algorithm and a drawing algorithm. Further, we show that there are 1-plane graphs for which every straight-line drawing has exponential area. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first result to extend Fary’s theorem to non-planar graphs.

Keywords

topological graph, linear time algorithm, Fáry's theorem, virtual edge, outer face, convex polygon

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
51
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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