Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao https://doi.org/10.1...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-...
Part of book or chapter of book . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer Nature TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Pure Utrecht University
Part of book or chapter of book . 2026
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

World Cup of Flags: A Multi-relational Competitive Vexillology Dataset from Twitter

A Multi-relational Competitive Vexillology Dataset from Twitter
Authors: Duivesteijn, Wouter; Feelders, Ad; Knobbe, Arno;

World Cup of Flags: A Multi-relational Competitive Vexillology Dataset from Twitter

Abstract

We introduce a new dataset, chronicling the World Cup of Flags, a competitive vexillology tournament held on Twitter. The dataset combines challenges arising from three angles. Firstly, the data is multi-relational, so analysis techniques need to be able to respect that; for instance, conclusions on prior probabilities must be drawn across one-to-many or many-to-many relations spanning several tables. Secondly, the data stems from a tournament composed of a group phase followed by a knockout phase; assessing performance of a specific competitor needs to incorporate the relative strength of the opponents gleaned from incomplete data: most flags will not meet most other flags in the tournament. Finally, this competition was held on Twitter; as a consequence it spiraled completely out of control. An auxiliary contribution of this paper is the downright bizarre story of precisely how the World Cup of Flags unfolded, including ideological differences between vexillological, maximalist, and nationalist voting blocs, a takeover by a substantial wave of Zimbabwean Twitter personalities, and involvement of both the Prime Minister and Leader of the Opposition of Trinidad & Tobago. Hence, the World Cup of Flags dataset is a publicly available benchmark of noisy data, concerning matches in a tournament structure that is familiar from many sports, also encompassing multi-relational data mining challenges.

Country
Netherlands
Keywords

Public Dataset, Vexillology, Twitter, Multi-relational Data, Tournament Analysis

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Related to Research communities
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!