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Wildlife Society Bulletin
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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Wildlife Society Bulletin
Article . 2017
Data sources: DOAJ
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Estimating biomass of berries consumed by gray wolves

Authors: Gable, Thomas; Windels, Steve K; Bruggink, John G;

Estimating biomass of berries consumed by gray wolves

Abstract

ABSTRACT Gray wolves ( Canis lupus ) consume berries and other wild fruits seasonally when available or abundant. However, a method to convert percent frequency of occurrence or percent volume of berries in wolf scats to percent biomass has not yet been developed. We used estimates of the average number of blueberry ( Vaccinium spp.) seeds in 10 individual wolf scats collected in and adjacent to Voyageurs National Park, Minnesota, USA, along with published values of the number of seeds per blueberry and blueberry masses to estimate that a wolf scat containing only berries equated to an average of 0.468 kg of berries consumed. We recommend using this berry conversion factor (0.468 kg/scat) to convert the percent frequency of occurrence or percent volume of berries and other wild fruits to percent biomass when estimating wolf diets from scats. © 2017 The Wildlife Society.

Country
United States
Related Organizations
Keywords

Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecology, General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution, fruits, scat analysis, QH1-199.5, Canis lupus, correction factor, wolf diet

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold