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Statistics in Medicine
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Article . 2024
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2022
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Confidence sets for a level set in linear regression

Authors: Fang Wan; Wei Liu; Frank Bretz;

Confidence sets for a level set in linear regression

Abstract

Regression modeling is the workhorse of statistics and there is a vast literature on estimation of the regression function. It has been realized in recent years that in regression analysis the ultimate aim may be the estimation of a level set of the regression function, ie, the set of covariate values for which the regression function exceeds a predefined level, instead of the estimation of the regression function itself. The published work on estimation of the level set has thus far focused mainly on nonparametric regression, especially on point estimation. In this article, the construction of confidence sets for the level set of linear regression is considered. In particular, level upper, lower and two‐sided confidence sets are constructed for the normal‐error linear regression. It is shown that these confidence sets can be easily constructed from the corresponding level simultaneous confidence bands. It is also pointed out that the construction method is readily applicable to other parametric regression models where the mean response depends on a linear predictor through a monotonic link function, which include generalized linear models, linear mixed models and generalized linear mixed models. Therefore, the method proposed in this article is widely applicable. Simulation studies with both linear and generalized linear models are conducted to assess the method and real examples are used to illustrate the method.

Country
United Kingdom
Keywords

FOS: Computer and information sciences, Models, Statistical, 330, 510, Applications of statistics to biology and medical sciences; meta analysis, parametric regression, Methodology (stat.ME), nonparametric regression, simultaneous confidence bands, linear regression, Linear Models, Humans, Regression Analysis, Computer Simulation, confidence sets, Statistics - Methodology, statistical inference

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
hybrid