
The research of seasonal changes of abundance, biomass, characteristics of species diversity has been carried out in the intertidal zone of the Kola Bay. Seasonal dynamics of benthic communities corresponds to life cycles of littoral animals, biomass and abundance are maximum in the spring-summer period. Species diversity is determined by the littoral substratum and its heterogeneity. Species diversity is minimum in the southern part of the Kola Bay.
Проведено исследование сезонной динамики численности, биомассы, особенностей таксономического состава зообентосных сообществ на литорали Кольского залива. Установлено, что показатели обилия сообществ бентоса максимальны в весенне-летний период; на литорали южного колена залива видовое разнообразие минимально.
ЗООБЕНТОС, БЕНТОСНЫЕ СООБЩЕСТВА, ЛИТОРАЛЬ, МОРСКИЕ ЭКОСИСТЕМЫ, КОЛЬСКИЙ ЗАЛИВ
ЗООБЕНТОС, БЕНТОСНЫЕ СООБЩЕСТВА, ЛИТОРАЛЬ, МОРСКИЕ ЭКОСИСТЕМЫ, КОЛЬСКИЙ ЗАЛИВ
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