
Future high energy particle colliders are under study, with a first goal of 16 T dipoles, which is believed to be the practical limit of Nb3Sn magnets. Another more ambitious goal is to aim for 20 T dipoles. This very high field would require High Temperature Superconductors (HTS), such as Bi2212 or REBCO. Their substantially higher cost necessitate anyways the use of Nb3Sn for an affordable accelerator application. Therefore, hybrid designs can be proposed, where the HTS are used in the high field (16–20 T) area, and Nb3Sn are used in the low field (3Sn-HTS design generating 20 T in the bore with margin, using a block-coil concept. Several conductor options are discussed. The design also proposes stress-management solutions to deal with the large stress developing in the coils.
high transverse stress, particle, energy, Iron, iron, density, costs, Stress, high temperature superconductors, Current density, tin, High-temperature superconductors, Superconducting magnets, Nb3Sn, current, density, REBCO, superconductivity, temperature, high, niobium, alloy, hybrid magnet, hybrid, superconducting coils, accelerator, magnet, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph], rectangular block-coil designs, HTS block-coil designs, particle accelerators, high-temperature superconductors, stress-management solution, high energy particle colliders, transverse, temperature, high, energy, high, magnet, superconductivity, Conductors, niobium alloys, Magnetomechanical effects, HTS, magnetic design, superconducting magnets, accelerator application, High field magnet, superconducting cables, dipole, accelerator magnets, coil, superconductivity, tin alloys, accelerator, superconductivity
high transverse stress, particle, energy, Iron, iron, density, costs, Stress, high temperature superconductors, Current density, tin, High-temperature superconductors, Superconducting magnets, Nb3Sn, current, density, REBCO, superconductivity, temperature, high, niobium, alloy, hybrid magnet, hybrid, superconducting coils, accelerator, magnet, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph], rectangular block-coil designs, HTS block-coil designs, particle accelerators, high-temperature superconductors, stress-management solution, high energy particle colliders, transverse, temperature, high, energy, high, magnet, superconductivity, Conductors, niobium alloys, Magnetomechanical effects, HTS, magnetic design, superconducting magnets, accelerator application, High field magnet, superconducting cables, dipole, accelerator magnets, coil, superconductivity, tin alloys, accelerator, superconductivity
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