
arXiv: 1807.10514
Total variation flow, total variation regularization and the taut string algorithm are known to be equivalent filters for one-dimensional discrete signals. In addition, the filtered signal simultaneously minimizes a large number of convex functionals in a certain neighbourhood of the data. In this article we study the question to what extent this situation remains true in a more general setting, namely for data given on the vertices of a finite oriented graph and the total variation being $J(f) = \sum_{i,j} |f(v_i) - f(v_j)|$. Relying on recent results on invariant $��$-minimal sets we prove that the minimizer to the corresponding Rudin-Osher-Fatemi (ROF) model on the graph has the same universal minimality property as in the one-dimensional setting. Interestingly, this property is lost, if $J$ is replaced by the discrete isotropic total variation. Next, we relate the ROF minimizer to the solution of the gradient flow for $J$. It turns out that, in contrast to the one-dimensional setting, these two problems are not equivalent in general, but conditions for equivalence are available.
101028 Mathematical modelling, Invariant φ-varphi -minimal sets, invariant phi-minimal sets, IMAGE DECOMPOSITION, denoising, FOS: Mathematics, ALGORITHM, Total variation flow, OPTIMIZATION, SUBMODULAR FUNCTIONS, Taut string, invariant \(\varphi \)-minimal sets, Mathematics - Optimization and Control, RESTORATION, Total variation, Denoising, DISCRETE, 49N45, 68U10, 46N10, Applications of functional analysis in optimization, convex analysis, mathematical programming, economics, taut string, Rudin-Osher-Fatemi model, Computing methodologies for image processing, total variation, Inverse problems in optimal control, Optimization and Control (math.OC), total variation flow, REGULARIZATION, 101028 Mathematische Modellierung, TOTAL VARIATION MINIMIZATION, EQUIVALENCE
101028 Mathematical modelling, Invariant φ-varphi -minimal sets, invariant phi-minimal sets, IMAGE DECOMPOSITION, denoising, FOS: Mathematics, ALGORITHM, Total variation flow, OPTIMIZATION, SUBMODULAR FUNCTIONS, Taut string, invariant \(\varphi \)-minimal sets, Mathematics - Optimization and Control, RESTORATION, Total variation, Denoising, DISCRETE, 49N45, 68U10, 46N10, Applications of functional analysis in optimization, convex analysis, mathematical programming, economics, taut string, Rudin-Osher-Fatemi model, Computing methodologies for image processing, total variation, Inverse problems in optimal control, Optimization and Control (math.OC), total variation flow, REGULARIZATION, 101028 Mathematische Modellierung, TOTAL VARIATION MINIMIZATION, EQUIVALENCE
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