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International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Prevalence of bifid uvula in primary school children

Authors: Feka, Pranvera; Banon, Jacqueline; Leuchter, Igor; La Scala, Giorgio;

Prevalence of bifid uvula in primary school children

Abstract

A bifid uvula is an anatomic variation that can be predictive of sub-mucous cleft palate, which may cause velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI). Bifid uvula prevalence in the literature ranges from 0.18% to 10.3%, depending on the population studied. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of bifid uvula in the Geneva's school children population.A cross-sectional study was conducted in Geneva's primary school children, from September 2014 to June 2015. An examination of the uvula was performed by dentists working for the Scholastic Dental Service, after a specific training in diagnosing bifid uvulas. The dentists recorded their findings on a standardized form.The total number of school children in Geneva in the school year 2014-2015 was 30,375. 23,961 children had their uvula examined, representing 79% of the total population of school children. Among them, a hundred school children had a cleft uvula. One schoolgirl had no uvula. The prevalence of bifid uvula is 0.42%. Sex ratio (M/F) is 0.96.This large study, the second in literature for number of patients examined, identified a prevalence of bifid uvula of 0.42%. This result is in agreement with previous studies.

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Keywords

Male, 616.8, 617.6, Uvula/abnormalities, 618, Schools/statistics & numerical data, Switzerland/epidemiology, Prevalence, Cleft Palate/epidemiology, Humans, Preschool, Child, Schools, Cleft Palate, Cross-Sectional Studies, Uvula, Child, Preschool, Female, Switzerland, ddc: ddc:618, ddc: ddc:617.6, ddc: ddc:616.8

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Average
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