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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Energy Conversion an...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Energy Conversion and Management
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Article . 2020
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Designing a standalone wind-diesel-CAES hybrid energy system by using a scenario-based bi-level programming method

Authors: Xiao Xu; Weihao Hu; Di Cao; Qi Huang; Wen Liu; Zhou Liu; Zhe Chen; +1 Authors

Designing a standalone wind-diesel-CAES hybrid energy system by using a scenario-based bi-level programming method

Abstract

Compressed air energy storage (CAES) systems are promising for the application of a standalone hybrid system. This study adopts a scenario-based bi-level programming method to design a standalone hybrid system that mainly contains wind turbines, diesel generators (DGs), and a CAES system. The demand response is considered as a deferrable load. The uncertainties on the wind power outputs and load demand are modeled using scenario generation and reduction techniques. The generated scenarios are used in a bi-level programming model for designing the hybrid energy system (HES). The model is composed of an outer planning layer and an inner operation layer. The outer layer optimizes the size of each component in the HES using a quantum particle swarm optimization (QPSO) method with the objective of minimizing daily total costs including daily investment costs and daily operating costs. On the other hand, the inner layer optimizes the operational strategies of the HES using a sequential quadratic programming method with the objective of minimizing the total operating costs, including the generation and emission costs of the DGs and the degradation cost of the CAES system. The well-established HES tool HOMER is used to validate the results obtained by the developed and adopted models. The results indicate that 1) the QPSO method performs better than the particle swarm optimization and genetic algorithm methods. 2) The results obtained by the scenario-based bi-level programming method have an average similarity of approximately 97%, which is very high compared to that of the results obtained by HOMER.

Keywords

Demand response, Compressed air energy storage, Wind-diesel-CAES hybrid energy system, Quantum particle swarm optimization, Scenario-based bi-level programming

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
48
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
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