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Weighted Sumrate Maximizing Hybrid Precoder for MU-MISO-OFDM

Authors: Sander Cornelis; Nele Noels; Marc Moeneclaey;

Weighted Sumrate Maximizing Hybrid Precoder for MU-MISO-OFDM

Abstract

In multi-antenna transceivers with all-digital beamforming, the number of radio frequency (RF) chains necessarily equals the number of antennas, which entails a large hardware complexity and power consumption when deploying large antenna arrays. Hybrid beamforming, which splits the beamforming into an analog part operating at RF and a digital part operating at baseband, allows using as few RF chains as the number of data streams. A further reduction in the RF hardware cost is achieved by imposing additional constraints on the analog beamformer, such as single-phase-shifter implementation and limited connectivity between the RF chains and antennas. In this contribution we consider a downlink multi-user MISO OFDM communication system and present a novel approach for obtaining the linear hybrid precoder that maximizes the weighted sumrate (WSR) under the above constraints on the analog part. Unlike the WSR maximizing hybrid precoders from the literature, our approach exploits the uplink-downlink duality and performs a gradient-based optimization over a suitable manifold which describes the search space as determined by the imposed constraints. The proposed approach gives rise to a WSR maximizing precoder with a better trade-off between performance and computational complexity compared with WSR maximizing precoders from the literature. From this WSR maximizing precoder, two reduced-complexity heuristic precoders are derived, which outperform state-of-the-art heuristic precoders from the literature, in terms of spectral efficiency and/or computational complexity. The performance of the WSR maximizing precoder provides a useful theoretical benchmark for any heuristic precoder with the same constraints on the analog part.

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Keywords

Optimization, Transceivers, Technology and Engineering, General Computer Science, Wireless communication, Symbols, MU-MISO-OFDM, CAPACITY, Radio frequency, massive MIMO, MIMO communication, General Materials Science, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Manifolds, OPTIMIZATION, hybrid precoder, OFDM, SUM-RATE, Downlink, General Engineering, Precoding, optimization over manifolds, Vectors, TK1-9971, MIMO, Array signal processing, Antennas, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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