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Article . 2011
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
British Journal of Mathematics & Computer Science
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
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Optimal Location of FACTS Devices by Evolutionary Programming based OPF in Deregulated Power Systems

Authors: Ramasubramanian P. ; Prasana G. Uma ; Sumathi K. ;

Optimal Location of FACTS Devices by Evolutionary Programming based OPF in Deregulated Power Systems

Abstract

This paper presents an Evolutionary Programming (EP) based approach for solving the optimal power flow with Flexible Alternating Current Transmission (FACTS) device to eliminate transmission line congestion in deregulated power system. Congestion in the transmission lines is one of the technical problems that appear particularly in the deregulated environment. In the deregulated power industry, private power producers are increasing rapidly to meet the increase demand. The purpose of the transmission network is to pool power plants and load centres in order to supply the load at a required reliability, maximum efficiency and at lower cost. As power transfer increases, the power system becomes increasingly more difficult to operate and insecure with unscheduled power flows and higher losses. The objective of FACTS devices is to control power flow so that it flows through the designated routes, increase transmission line capability to its maximum thermal limit, and improve the security of transmission system with minimal infrastructure investment and environmental impact. Thyristor Controlled Series capacitor (TCSC) is an emerging FACTS device used in this paper to reduce the congestion. The proposed approach introduces performance index parameter to locate TCSC optimally for relieving the congestion. In congestion management, the objective function is nonlinear. Hence an EP based approach is applied to solve the Optimal Power Flow (OPF) problem. IEEE 14 bus system is considered to demonstrate the suitability of this algorithm and the results are appreciably good.

Keywords

Deregulated power system, EP, Congestion, OPF, FACTS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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