Bihar, one of India's most agriculturally dominant states, has a significant reliance on sugarcane cultivation. The agro-ecosystem in Bihar supports a large number of farmers engaged in sugarcane farming, contributing significantly to the state's economy. However, conventional farming practices, including the heavy use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, have led to several environmental and economic challenges. Excessive chemical fertilizer usage has resulted in soil degradation, loss of biodiversity, water pollution, and increased production costs for farmers. To ensure the sustainability of sugarcane cultivation and the overall agricultural sector in Bihar, there is a pressing need to shift towards more environmentally friendly and economically viable practices.