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An Empirical Study of Attitude towards Entrepreneurial Intention among Pakistan and China Agricultural Graduates in Agribusiness

Authors: Sargani, Ghulam Raza; ,Zhou Deyi; Mags, Habibullah; Sanaullah Noonar; Joyo, Mumtaz Ali; Kazmi, Syed Muhammad Muslim;

An Empirical Study of Attitude towards Entrepreneurial Intention among Pakistan and China Agricultural Graduates in Agribusiness

Abstract

The purpose of this paperis toinvestigate the difference of attitudes towards entrepreneurial intention (EI) of Agriculturalgraduates in agribusiness, this cannot be realized without harnessing the quality human resource base of the youth, especially graduates from agricultural faculties, Pakistani and ChineseAgri-students used to identify thepossible differences between potential entrepreneurs from these distinct national contexts. The data includes set of agricultural universities being a surveyed (n= 640)was collected in 2016. The Descriptive and Binary Logistic Regressionwas employed in order to analyze through SPSS 25.00toexamine the effect of individual’s attitudes on EIin agribusiness, independent variables include individual’s perceived capabilities, the ability torecognize business opportunities, entrepreneurial network, risk perceptions as well as range of socio-cultural attitudes. The findings support the relationship between an individual’s attitudes and theirentrepreneurial intention. Individual’s capability, opportunity recognition, networks andrange of socio-cultural perceptions all influence EI significantly also, age, gender, the educationalbackground of students, mediamotivation and attention, self-realization status, practical agricultural experience and risks perception were found to have a significantinfluence on students’ intention to take up agribusiness as a source of future self-employment avenue upon graduation

{"references": ["Abdullah, A., and Sulaiman, N., (2013). 'Factors that influence the interest of youths in agricultural entrepreneurship', International Journal of business and Social science, 4 (3), .288-302.", "\u00c1cs, Z. and Audretsch, D. Handbook on Entrepreneurship Research. Springer New York.", "Ahmed, I., Nawaz, M., Ahmad, Z., Shaukat, Z., Usman, A., Rehman, U., and Ahmed, N., (2010). 'Determinants of students' entrepreneurial career intentions: Evidence from business graduates', European Journal of Social Sciences, 15 (2), .14-22.", "Ajzen, I., (1991). 'The theory of planned behavior', Organizational behavior and human decision processes, .50 (2), 179-211", "Arafat, Y., and Saleem, I., 'Examining start-up Intention of Indians through cognitive approach: a study using GEM data', Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 7 (1), 13.", "Arenius, P., and Minniti, M., (2017). 'Perceptual variables and nascent entrepreneurship', Small business economics,24, (3),233- 247", "Azwar, B., 'AnalisisFaktor-faktor yang MempengaruhiNiatKewirausahaan (2013). Entrepreneurial Intention StudiTerhadapMahasiswaUniversitas Islam Negeri SUSKA Riau)', Menara, 12 (1), 12-22."]}

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Keywords

Risk perception Entrepreneurial network, Status, Agribusiness, Opportunities,Self-efficacy, ,, Entrepreneurial Intention,, China, Pakistan,Attitude,,, UniversityGraduates

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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
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