{"references": ["Been, K. and Jefferies, M.G. (1985) A state parameter for sands. Geotechnique, 35(2), 99-112. https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.1985.35.2.99", "Taborda, D.M.G., Potts, D.M. and Zdravkovi\u0107, L. (2016). On the assessment of energy dissipated through hysteresis in finite element analysis. Computers and Geotechnics, 71, 180\u2013194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2015.09.001", "Taborda, D.M.G., Potts, D.M., Zdravkovi\u0107, L. and Pedro, A.M.G. (2018) Incorporating the state parameter into a simple constitutive model for sand. Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering IX. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429446931", "Taborda, D.M.G and Zdravkovi\u0107, L. (2012). Application of a Hill-Climbing technique to the formulation of a new cyclic nonlinear elastic constitutive model. Computers and Geotechnics, 43, 80-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2012.02.001", "Taborda, David M G, Kontoe, Stavroula, & Tsiampousi, Aikaterini. (2021, June 23). IC MAGE UMIP - universal model interface for PLAXIS (Version 2.0). Zenodo. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5018865"]}

IC MAGE M02 is a user-defined model for PLAXIS built using the IC MAGE UMIP framework which combines the state-parameter framework by Been & Jefferies (1985) with a Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion. The elastic response is given by the isotropic small strain stiffness model IC.G3S by Taborda et al. (2016). A reversal detection algorithm within a cyclic nonlinear elastic framework allows for the generation of hysteresis (and energy dissipation).