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SDS–PAGE ANALAYSIS OF PROTEIN IN MUSCLE AND HEAD KIDNEY OF LABEO ROHITA IN RESsPONSE TO AEROMONIASIS

Authors: Satyalatha B.D.J; Viveka Vardhani. V;

SDS–PAGE ANALAYSIS OF PROTEIN IN MUSCLE AND HEAD KIDNEY OF LABEO ROHITA IN RESsPONSE TO AEROMONIASIS

Abstract

ABSTRACT Aeromonas infections are regarded as the most common bacterial infections in fresh water fish and fish suffering due to aeromoniasis show external symptoms like hemorrhages at the base of fins or on the skin, distended abdomen and protruding eyes. Labeo rohita, one of the most important freshwater Indian major carp is selected to understand the pathogenic effects of Aeromonas liquefaciens. Five groups of experimental fish (65-75 gm wt) were employed in this work. 12 fish in each group were infected intramuscularly @ 10-2 CFU/Fish (group A), 10-4 CFU/Fish (group B), 10-6 CFU/Fish (group C), 10-2 + 10-2 CFU/Fish (group D) and 10-3+10-3 CFU/Fish (group E);12 fish were kept as uninfected control ( group F) for comparison. Six fish from each infected group and controls were necropsies at hour 24 and 96 tissues of muscle and head kidney were separated and analyzed for protein profile by SDS-PAGE analysis. The protein bands in muscle and heady kidney showed remarkable changes in the experimental groups of fish (groups A, B, C, D and E treated with A. liquefaciens) on day 1 to 4 of experimental period due to the sensitization of bacterial antigens. REFERENCES Ali, K.S., Dorgai, L., Gazdag, A., Abraham, M. and Hermesz, E. 2003. Identification and induction of HSP 70 ENE by heat shock and cadmium exposure in carp. Acta. Biol. Hung, 54(3-4): 323-334. Anderson, D.P. and Siwicki, A.K., 1995. Basic hematology and serology for fish health programs. In: Diseases in Asian aquaculture II.M.Shariff, J.R. Arthur and R.P. Subasinghe (Eds). Fish Health Section, Asian Fisheries Society, Manila, Philippines, pp. 185-202. Begum, G. 2004. Carbofuran insecticide induced biochemical alterations in liver and muscle tissues of the fish Clarias batrachus (Linn.) and recovery response. Aqu. Toxicol. 66(1): 83-92. Boone, A.N. and Vijayan, M.M. 2002. 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Experimental infection of indigenous climbing perch Anabas testudineus with Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria. Progress Agric. 22:105- 114. Ingram, G.A. 1980. Substances involved in the natural resistance of fish to infection-a review. J. Fish Biol. 16:23-60. Islam, M.T., Rashid, M.M. and Mustafa, K. 2008. Histopathological studies of experimentally infected fish, Heteroneustes fossilis with Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria. Progress. Agricult. 19(1): 89-96. Press, C.Mc.L. and Evensen,O. (1999). The morphology of the immune system in teleost fishes. Fish. Shellfish Immunol. 9:309-318. Roberts, R.J., Frerichs, G.N. and Millar, S.D. 1990. Epizootic ulcerative syndrome – the current position. In: Disease in Asian aquaculture I (eds. M. Sharif, R.P. Subasinghe and J.R. Arthur), Fish Health Section, Asian Fisheries Society, Manila. 436 pp. Sahoo, P.K. and Mukherjee, S.C. 2003. Immunomodulation by dietary vitamin C in healthy and aflatoxin B1-induced immuno-compromised rohu (Lobeo rohita). Comp. 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Keywords

SDS-PAGE, protein, muscle, head kidney, Labeo rohita, aeromoniasis.

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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