Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Article . 2022
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Article . 2022
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Article . 2022
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
versions View all 3 versions
addClaim

Elementary teachers' experiences and instructional challenges during the return to school after the COVID-19 closure in the Philippines

Authors: Potchong M. Jackaria;

Elementary teachers' experiences and instructional challenges during the return to school after the COVID-19 closure in the Philippines

Abstract

{"references": ["Bayod, R.P., Forosuelo, E.J.D., Morante, J.P., & Guerrera, M.C. (2021). Bracing for the new normal or post-normal? Challenges and aspirations of indigenous parents for the education of their children. Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics, 31(3), 161.", "Bryant, J., Dorn, E., Hall, S., & Panier, F. (2020). Safety back to school after coronavirus closures. McKinsey & amp.", "Chua, K. (2022). Living with the virus: recovering to pre-pandemic levels in 2022. National Economic and Development Authority.", "Chua, K. (2022). The total cost of COVID-19 and quarantines on the present and future generations. National Economic and Development Authority", "Clarke, V., Braun, V., & Hayfield, N. (2006). Thematic analysis. Qualitative psychology: A practical guide to research methods, 222-248.", "Darling-Hammond, L. & Hyler, M.E. (2020). Preparing educators for the time of COVID\u2026 and beyond. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(4), 457-465.", "Dela Fuente, J.A. (2021). Implementing inclusive education in the Philippines: College teacher experiences with deaf students. Issues in Educational Research, 31(1), 94-110. http://www.iier.org.au/iier31/dela-fuente.pdf", "Dela Fuente, J.A. (2019). Driving Forces of Students' Choice in Specializing Science: A Science Education Context in the Philippines Perspective. The Normal Lights, 13(2), 225-250. https://po.pnuresearchportal.org/ejournal/index.php/normallights/article/view/1393", "Department of Education Memorandum No. 071, s. 2021. Preparations for the Pilot Face-to-face, Expansion, and Transitioning to New Normal. https://www.deped.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/DM_s2021_071.pdf", "Department of Education-Department of Health Joint Memorandum Circular No. 001, s. 2022. Revised operational guidelines on the progressive expansion of Face-to-face Learning Modality.", "Dorn, E., Handcock, B., Sarakatsannis, J., & Viruleg, E. (2020). COVID-19 and learning loss- disparities grow, and students need help. McKinsey & Company, December 8, 224-228.", "Gopez, J.M.W. (2021). Cautious and gradual reopening of limited face-to-face classes in Philippine tertiary schools. Journal of Public Health, 43(2), e356-e357.", "Inter-ministry Memorandum Circular (IMMC) No.1, s. 2022. Interim operational guidelines on the implementation of limited face-to-face learning modality.", "Jackaria, P.M. & Caballes, D.G. (2022). Equipping teachers to adapt: A look into teachers' professional development programs in times of COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Humanities and Education Development (IJHED), 4(4), 18-22.", "James, F., Massiah, A., Pierre, L. A., Richardson, C., & Williams, J. (2022). Leading classroom instruction during the COVID-19 Pandemic and preparation for face-to-face reopening: Caribbean teachers' experiences. School Leadership & Management, 42(2), 208-229.", "Joint Report of UNESCO, UNICEF, and World Bank (2021). The state of the global education crisis.", "Manza, N.S., Manza, N.S., Lacia, M.P., Cadiz, S.G., Albarico, D.E, Nudalo, R.L., & Capuyan, M.D. (2021). Mental health and psychological services for learners in times of COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, 2(12), 574-579.", "Ministry of Basic, Higher, and Technical Education Regional Memo No. 154, s. 2022. Piloting of Limited Face-to-face Learning Modality in BARMM starting on February 14, 2022.", "National Economic and Development Authority (2022). COVID-19 pandemic to cost PHP 41.4 t for the next 40 years. https://neda.gov.ph/covid-19-pandemic-to-cost-php-41-4-t-for-the-next-40-years-neda/", "Qutoshi, S.B. (2018). Phenomenology: A philosophy and method of inquiry. Journal of Education and Educational Development, 5(1), 215-222.", "Rahman, M.M., Tabash, M.I., Salamzadeh, A., Abduli, S., & Rahaman, M.S. (2022). Sampling Techniques (Probability) for Quantitative Social Science Researchers: A Conceptual Guidelines with Examples. SEEU Review, 17(1), 42-51.", "United Nation Children's Fund-Philippines (2021) Filipino children continue missing education opportunities in another year of closure. https://www.unicef.org/philippines update August 25, 2021", "Wag, L., Zhang, Y., Chen, L., Wang, J., Jia, F., Li, F., & Li, T. (2021). Psychosocial and behavioral problems of children and adolescence in the early stage of reopening schools after the COVID-19 pandemic: a national cross-sectional study in China. Translational Psychiatry, 11(1), 1-12."]}

As education started to recover from the impact of COVID-19, the Philippine Department of Education began to roll out pilot face-to-face classes. Hence, there is a need to explore teachers' experiences regarding the preparations and challenges encountered during the reopening of classes after the COVID-19 closures. Specifically, this study explored teachers' preparation and instructional challenges encountered during the first few weeks of reopening of classes. The study utilized a phenomenological research approach. Seven public elementary school teachers involved in the pilot face-to-face classes were purposively selected for the one-on-one interview. Each interview lasted for about 30-minutes and was tape-recorded. The researcher also conducted classroom visitations to understand better the context of the teachers’ responses. Data were then transcribed, translated, and analysed using a thematic analysis technique. The result shows that five themes emerged pertaining to teachers' preparation for the reopening of classes. These include establishing health protocols, school physical improvements, instructional materials development, psychosocial preparation, and acquiring new teaching strategies. As for the instructional challenges encountered, the teachers expressed concern about the alarming number of non-readers and students who are mentally and socially unprepared. Other challenges include the difficulty of maintaining health protocols, the need for new teaching strategies, and challenges with time management. The findings suggest that comprehensive reading intervention and psychosocial first aid programs should be part of the school reopening strategy. Furthermore, the researcher recommends that teachers should be trained to handle students during the post-pandemic era.

Keywords

Technology, limited face-to-face, post-pandemic education, Class reopening, Science, T, New normal, Q, class reopening, L, Psychological first aid, Education, psychological first aid, Post-pandemic education, new normal, Limited face-to-face

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    OpenAIRE UsageCounts
    Usage byUsageCounts
    visibility views 107
    download downloads 13
  • 107
    views
    13
    downloads
    Powered byOpenAIRE UsageCounts
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
visibility
download
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
0
Average
Average
Average
107
13
Green
gold