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Insight into the Photodynamics of Photostabilizer Molecules

Authors: Abiola, Temitope T.; Rioux, Benjamin; Johal, Sharanjit; Mention, Matthieu M.; Brunissen, Fanny; Woolley, Jack M.; Allais, Florent; +1 Authors

Insight into the Photodynamics of Photostabilizer Molecules

Abstract

Solar exposure of avobenzone, one of the most widely used commercial UVA filters on the market, is known to cause its significant degradation. This finding has fueled research into developing photostabilizers. In an effort to provide further insight into their mode of action as well as their own photoprotection capacity as UV boosters, the excited state dynamics of the photostabilizer, 3-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene) pentane-2,4-dione (TMBP) and its phenolic derivative 3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzylidene) pentane-2,4-dione (DMBP) were studied with ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy. Solutions of TMPB and DMBP in ethanol and in an industry-standard emollient, as well as TMBP and DMBP deposited on synthetic skin mimic, were investigated. These experiments were allied with computational methods to aid interpretation of the experimental data. Upon photoexcitation, these photostabilizers repopulate the electronic ground state via non-radiative decay within a few picoseconds involving a twisted intramolecular charge transfer in the excited state, internal conversion, and subsequent vibrational cooling in the ground state. This finding implies that, aside from acting as a photostabilizer to certain UV filters, TMBP and DMBP may offer additional photoprotection to the end user in the form of a UV filter booster and, more generally, applications as molecular photon-to-heat converters.

Country
France
Keywords

UV-A Filter, Ultraviolet Rays, Photoprotection, photostabilizer, Absorption, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph], Sunscreen, [CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry, Photostabilizer, UV filters, Pentanes, [CHIM] Chemical Sciences, Sunscreening Agents

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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