The article analyzes the documentaryfeatures, prototype, image, actions, artistic imagination, period and heroism on the basis of folklore stories written by writers of Karakalpakstan such as “Thousand of forgivness” by G.Esemuratova and “My country my love” by A.Sultanov. The stories of Karakalpak writers mentioned in this article make their focus on the fate of heroes who achieved great goals for the benefit of the people. These aspects of non-fiction works differ from other genres of fiction. Therefore, this article reviews the genre and artistic differences of documentary stories in Karakalpak literature, writers’ outstanding skills as well as their weaknesses while creating their heroes’ images in historical periods using wide reference to scientific, theoretical and literature materials.