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Response of some morphological characteristics of maize (Zea mays L.) to environment, season and weather factors in a tropical rainforest location

Authors: FAYOSE, C. A.; M. A. B. FAKOREDE; A. OLUWARANTI;

Response of some morphological characteristics of maize (Zea mays L.) to environment, season and weather factors in a tropical rainforest location

Abstract

{"references": ["[1]\tAjayo, B. S., Badu-Apraku, B., Fakorede M. A. B. & Akinwale, R. O. (2021). Plant density and nitrogen response of maize hybrids in diverse agroecologies of West and Central Africa. Aims Agriculture and Food, 6 (1), 381 \u2013 400.", "[2]\tBakht, J., Shafi, M., Rehmam, H., Uddin, R. & Anwar, S., (2011). Effect of planting methods on growth, phenology and yield of maize varieties.Pakistan Journal of Botany, 43(3):1629-1633.", "[3]\tFakorede, M.A.B. (1985). Response of maize to planting dates in a tropical rainforest location. Experimental Agriculture, 21, 19-30.", "[4]\tFakorede, M.A.B. & Agbana, S.B. (1983). Heterotic effects and association of seedling vigor with mature plant characteristics and grain yield in some tropical maize cultivars. Maydica, 28, 327-338.", "[5]\tFakorede, M. A. B. & Akinyemiju, O. A. (2003). Climate change: effects on maize production in a tropical rainforest location. P. 272-282. In Badu-Apraku, B., Fakorede, M. A. B., Ouedraogo, M., Carsky, R.J. and Menkir, A. (Eds.). Maize revolution in West and Central Afica. Proceedings of a Regional Maize Workshop, IITA-Cotonou, Benin Republic. 14-18 May 2001. WECAMAN/IITA.", "[6]\tFayose, C.A. & Fakorede M.A.B. (2014). Growth analysis of maize varieties at the seedling and vegetative developmental stages. Proceedings of the Genetics Society of Nigeria Conference, Rubber Research Institute, Benin, Edo State, Nigeria, October 20-24. pp 425-429.", "[7]\tFayose, C. A., Fakorede, M. A. B., Badu-Apraku, B. and Abebe, M. (2022). Canopy architecture and grain yield of maize in the rainforest of Southwestern Nigeria. Manuscript submitted to Field Crop Research.", "[8]\tFayose, C. A. & Fakorede M. A. B. (2021). Planting date effects on maize (Zea mays L.) growth and development in the rainforest of southwestern Nigeria. Acta Agriculturae Slovenica, 117 (1), 101 -109.", "[9]\tFuksa, P., hakl, J. Kocourkova, D. & Vesala, M. (2004). Influence of weed infestation on morphological parameters of maize. Plant Soil Environment, 50(8), 371 \u2013 378.", "[10]\tJibrin M. J., Kamara, A.Y. & Ekeleme, F. (2012). Simulating planting date and cultivar effects on dryland maize production using CERES-maize model. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 7(40), 5530-5536", "[11]\tLi, C., Li, Y., Shi, Y., Song, Y., Zhang, D., Buckler, E. S., Zhang, Z., Wang, T. & Li, Y. (2015). Genetic control of the leaf angle and leaf orientation value as revealed by ultra-high density maps in three connected maize populations. PLOS One Journal 10(3): e0121624.", "[12]\tOluwaranti, A., Fakorede, M.A.B. & Badu-Apraku, B. (2008). Grain yield of maize varieties at different maturity groups under marginal rainfall conditions. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 58(8), 183 - 191.", "[13]\tPioneer, (2016). Corn leaf architecture response to plant density. Pioneer\u00ae GrowingPoint\u00ae \tAgronomy.Published online at https://www.pioneer.co m/home/site/mobile/pioneer growingpoint_agronomy/corn_leaf_architecture/", "[14]\tRomdhane, L., Dal, C. C., Vamerali, T & Radhouane L. (2016). Effect of drought and salinity o maize phenology, morphology and productivity in a semi-arid environment. Italian Journal of Agrometeorology, 3, 43 \u2013 54.", "[15]\tSAS Institute Inc. (2000). \"Base SAS\u00ae 9.0 Procedures Guide.\" Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.", "[16]\tSong, L., Jin, J. & He, J. (2019). Effect of severe water stress on maize growth process in the field. Sustainability, 11, 1-18."]}

Abstract: Maize (Zea mays L.) is a multipurpose crop useful in human diet and animal feed. Maize yield improvement has continued to receive a lot of research attention, but less so for plant morphological characteristics especially considering the ongoing climate change impacts that have affected the response of many crops to the environment. The information that can be received from research on morphological traits could be critical, as it could enhance the efforts at ensuring proper crop adaptation to climate change, in addition to the direct or indirect contribution to grain yield. Five maize varieties were planted in randomized complete block design experiments and monitored in 8 environments at the Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching and Research Farm to examine the response of maize morphology to environments, seasons and weather factors. Result showed highly significant effect of environment on most measured traits (P ≤ 0.01) with significantly higher means in the early season. Beyond the seedling stage, morphological traits responded positively to soil moisture, relative humidity, and solar radiation, On the contrary, soil heat flux, temperature, and heat unit negatively affected maize seedling growth. Keywords: Climate change, crop phenology, crop physiology, growth analysis, seedling emergence and vigour. Title: Response of some morphological characteristics of maize (Zea mays L.) to environment, season and weather factors in a tropical rainforest location Author: C. A. FAYOSE, M. A. B. FAKOREDE, A. OLUWARANTI International Journal of Recent Research in Life Sciences (IJRRLS) ISSN 2349-7823 Vol. 9, Issue 2, April 2022 - June 2022 Page No: 71-78 Paper Publications Website: www.paperpublications.org Published Date: 23-May-2022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6573560 Paper Download Link (Source): https://www.paperpublications.org/upload/book/Response%20of%20some%20morphological-23052022-7.pdf

International Journal of Recent Research in Life Sciences (IJRRLS), ISSN 2349-7823, Paper Publications, Website: www.paperpublications.org

Keywords

crop physiology, Climate change, growth analysis, https://www.paperpublications.org/upload/book/Response%20of%20some%20morphological-23052022-7.pdf, crop phenology, seedling emergence and vigour

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This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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