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RESUMO: Gabinetes (Curiosidades, História Natural) Boticas (Conventos, Universidades) e Bibliotecas (Paços Reais, Academias) são espaços, os primeiros antigos, os segundos modernos, com proximidades — distâncias manifestas entre si. Têm em comum servirem para abrigar a recolha, a reserva, a manutenção e a projecção de um património material e de um legado espiritual. Têm de diferente, o tipo de utilidade operativa que lhes é atribuída. Emergem, porque as configurações epistémicas de onde saem precisam deles, e os vão deixar actuar nos limites do permitido — proibido, onde os conhecimentos dominantes sempre intervêm, num ou noutro caso. Ao longo dos tempos, sofreram mudanças e estas mudanças decorreram de algumas rupturas, até. Também por isso, importa determinar as mudanças epistemológicas que ocorreram entre estes espaços e as suas gentes. Palavras-chave: gabinetes de curiosidade; mudança epistemológica; história natural. CABINETS, APOTHECARIES’ SHOPS AND LIBRARIES Abstract: Cabinets (Curios, Natural History), Apothecaries’ Shops (Convents, Universities) and Libraries (Royal Palaces, Academies) are spaces, the former old, the latter modern, with proximity — a clear distance between them. In common they have the fact that they are used to shelter the collection, the reserve, the maintenance and the projection of a material heritage and a spiritual legacy. The difference is the type of operational usefulness assigned to them. They emerge because the epistemic configurations whence they arise need them, and will let them act within the limits of the allowed-forbidden, where dominant knowledges always intervene in one or the other case. Over time they have undergone changes, and these changes have resulted even from some breaks. That is another reason why it matters to determine the epistemological changes that have occurred between these spaces and their peoples. Keywords: curio cabinets; epistemological change; natural history.
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