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TRACE METALS IN A HOST ��� PARASITE SYSTEM (RATTUS SPP. ��� HYMENOLEPIS SPP.) IN THE AREA OF A COAL MINE COMPLEX MARITZA IZTOK IN BULGARIA

Authors: Vladov, Ivelin; Gabrashanska, Margarita; Nanev, Veselin; Arnaudova, Elvira; Kovacheva, Antonina; Rabadjieva, Diana;

TRACE METALS IN A HOST ��� PARASITE SYSTEM (RATTUS SPP. ��� HYMENOLEPIS SPP.) IN THE AREA OF A COAL MINE COMPLEX MARITZA IZTOK IN BULGARIA

Abstract

{"references": ["Bian, Z., Inyang, H., Daniels J., Otto F., Struthers S. (2010). Environmental issues from coal mining and their solutions. Mining Science and Technology, 20, 0215\u20130223.", "Bian, Z., Inyang, H., Daniels J., Otto F., Struthers S. (2010). Environmental issues from coal mining and their solutions. Mining Science and Technology, 20, 0215\u20130223.", "Genov T. (1984). Book: Helminths of Insectivorous Mammals and Rodents in Bulgaria. BAS, Sofia, 1\u2013356.", "Gustavsson T, Andersson C, Westlin L (1982). Determing the age of bank voles a laboratory study. Acta Theriol. 1982, 27: 275\u2013282", "Kovacheva A, Vladov I, Gabrashanska M, Rabadjieva D, Tepavitcharova S., Nanev N, Dassenakis V, Karavoltsos. (2020). Dynamics of trace metals in the system water \u2013 soil \u2013 plant \u2013 wild rats \u2013 tapeworms (Hymenolepis diminuta) in Maglizh area, Bulgaria. Journal of Trace Elements in Medi-cine and Biology, 54, 126440, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2019.126440", "Liu, X., Bai Z., Shi H., Zhou W., Liu X. (2019). Heavy metal pollution of soils from coal mines in China. Natural Hazards, 99 (2), 1163\u20131177.", "Martiniakova M, Omelka R, Jancova A, Stawarz R, Formicki G. (2011). Concentrations of selected heavy metals in bones and femoral bone structure of bank voles from different polluted biotopes in Slovakia. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 60, 524\u2013 532.", "Metcheva R, Teodorova S, Topashka\u2013 Ancheva M. (2001). A comparative analysis of the heavy metals and toxic elements loading indicated by small mammals in different Bulgarian regions. Acta Zool. Bulg., 53: 61\u201380.", "Milton A, Jonson M. (1999). Biomonitoring of contaminated tailings through age accumulation of trace metals in the bank vole (Clethrionomys glareolus). J. Environ. Monit. 1, 1, 219\u2013223.", "Milton A, Cooke J, Johnson M. (2003). Accumulation of lead, zinc and cadmium in a wide popula-tion of Clethrionomys glareolus from an abundaned lead mine. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , 44: 405\u2013411", "Petkovsek S, Kopusar N, Krystofek N. (2014). Small mammals as biomonitors of metal pollution: a case study in Slovenia. Environ. Monit. Asses. DOI 10.1007/s10661\u2013014\u20133696\u20137.", "Sanches\u2013Chardi A, Lopez\u2013 Fuster M, Nadal J. (2007). Bioaccumulation of lead, mercury, and cad-mium in the greater white\u2013toothed shrew, Crocidura russala, from the Elba Delta (NE Spain: sex, and age\u2013dependent variation. Environmental Pollution, 145, 7\u201314.", "Sures B, Siddall B, Taraschevski H. (1999). Parasites as accumulation indicators of heavy metal pollution. Parasitology Today, 15 (1), 16\u201321.", "Sures B, Grube K, Taraschewski H. (2002). Experimental studies on the lead accumulation in the cestode Hymenolepis diminuta and its final host, Rattus norvegicus. Ecotoxicology, 11: 365\u2013368.", "Topashka-Ancheva M, Metcheva R, Teodorova S. (2003). A comparative analysis of the heavy met-als loading of small mammals in different regions of Bulgaria II: chromosomal aberrations and blood pathology. Ecotoxicology and Environment Safety, 54: 188\u2013193.", "Totev T, Gribachev P, Nechev H, Artinova T. (1991). Rukovodstvo za uprazhnenia po pochvoznanie (Handbook of Soil Science). Zemizdat, Sofia (in Bulgarian).", "Weissmannova H, Pavlovsky J. (2017). Indices of soil contamination by heavy metals \u2013 methodology of calculation for pollution assessment (minireview). Environ Monit Assess, 189:616. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661\u2013017\u20136340\u20135.", "Yossifova M, Dimitrova D. (2017). Mineral and chemical composition of waste products formed by combustion of Maritsa East lignite coals in a low\u2013oxygen environment at the TPP Maritsa East 2, Bulgaria. Proceeding of National conference with international participation \"GEOSCIENCES 2017\", 39\u201340."]}

Trace metals (Al, Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Pb, Ni) accumulation and their dynamics in the system soil-rodents-cestodes from natural site located around complex Maritza Iztok were tracked. Accumulation factors (ratio of metals contents in rats to these in soil) and as well bioaccumulation factors in the host ��� parasite system (ratio of content of metals in cestodes to this in the rats) were calculated. Metal conten was determined in the soil, the liver of rats (infected and non-infected) and in the tapeworms. The accumulation factor was the highest for Zn followed of Cu and Pb. Cestodes Hymenolepis spp. have higher bioaccumulation capacity for toxic metals, than their infected host, especially for Ni. Data demonstrated an increase in pollution due to a coal industry in a region of Maritsa Iztok coal complex.

Keywords

trace metals., contamination,, rats,, helminth,

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This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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