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Part of book or chapter of book . 2020
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Part of book or chapter of book . 2020
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La royauté de l’enfant

À propos d’Héraclite et de pratiques ludiques enfantines en Grèce ancienne
Authors: Véronique Dasen;

La royauté de l’enfant

Abstract

Cet article présente une lecture du fragment 52 D.-K. dans la perspective de la philosophie du ludique en interrogeant ce que la figure de l’infant qui joue nous apprend sur la pratique philosophique d’Héraclite et l’essence « ludique » de son kosmos. Je soutiens que certains aspects de l’interprétation phénoménologique du jeu de l’œuvre d’Eugen Fink, principalement dans Le jeu comme symbole du monde, offrent une clef de lecture pour déchiffrer l’emphase héraclitéenne sur la matérialité et la finitude du corps de l’enfant qui joue. Selon Fink, le phénomène du jeu, omniprésent dans toutes sociétés humaines, nous fournit une méthode pour penser la relation entre l’individu, défini et particulier, et la totalité du monde. Sa réflexion sur 52 D.-K., fragment dans lequel Héraclite traite le temps — αἰών — comme synonyme du feu éternel — πῦρ, ignore toutefois le fait que le joueur n’est pas un adulte, mais un enfant. Héraclite accorde davantage d’importance à l’analyse phénoménologique du jeu mettant l’accent sur le corps des enfants. Un réseau étroit liant finitude, royauté et jeu, est centré sur les enfants — présence constante et énigmatique des fragments. Au-delà de la royauté de l’enfant célébrée dans 52 D.-K., nous nous trouvons face à l’enfant vulnérable au passage du temps et comme tel intimement lié à la mort et au devenir incontournable de la vie, comme dans 20 D.-K.

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Keywords

Divination, Enfance, Fate, Osselets, Jeux de pion, Counter, Board game, Clédonomancie, Sanctuaires grecs, Greek sanctuary, Child, info:eu-repo/classification/udc/902, Sort, Knucklebones

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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