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ZENODO
Report . 2021
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Report . 2021
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Report . 2021
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Satellite and modelling based snow season time series for Svalbard: Inter-comparisons and assessment of accuracy (SATMODSNOW)

Authors: Malnes, Eirik; Vickers, Hannah; Karlsen, Stein Rune; Saloranta, Tuomo; Killie, Mari Anne; Van Pelt, Ward; Zhang, Jie; +2 Authors

Satellite and modelling based snow season time series for Svalbard: Inter-comparisons and assessment of accuracy (SATMODSNOW)

Abstract

This is chapter 8 of the State of Environmental Science in Svalbard (SESS) report 2020 (https://sios-svalbard.org/SESS_Issue3). We document differences and similarities between three satellite-based and three model-based snow cover datasets, showing the geographical distribution and amount of snow across Svalbard for several periods from 1957 to 2020. The study shows that the datasets have many differences and that work needs to be done to accurately represent the snow cover in Svalbard. Low resolution datasets tend to predict longer winters than higher resolution datasets. We studied differences between the datasets and suggest methods to improve each dataset. Satellite data have been available since 1978, but early sensors had low resolution, and can only provide correct information over larger areas. Current sensors, available since 2016, have high resolution. Older low-resolution data may be improved by utilising overlapping time-series of high- and low-resolution data since local snow distribution patterns recur annually with a time-shift depending on average temperature and precipitation during the winter. The snow models predict in general the amount of snow (Snow Water Equivalent or SWE), but the timing of snow disappearance predicted by the models can be compared with estimates from satellite snow cover observations. Since the snow models depend on uncertain models of precipitation and temperature to estimate SWE there is potential to integrate satellite data to improve the models for snow in the future.

Keywords

modelling, remote sensing, Snow, snow water equivalent, snow cover

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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