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Manufacturing of Bio-Plastic from Organic or Renewable Biomass Sources of Agricultural Waste

Authors: Vishakha Gangane; Dange, Darshana; Sanket Dharme; Dofe, Pooja; Nilesh Tambe; Mohit Mathnikar; Swarnit Pohare; +1 Authors

Manufacturing of Bio-Plastic from Organic or Renewable Biomass Sources of Agricultural Waste

Abstract

{"references": ["Wahyuningtyas, N. E., Suryanto, H., Rudianto, E., Sukarni, S., & Puspitasari, P. (2017). Thermogravimetric and Kinetic Analysis of Cassava Starch Based Bioplastic. Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST), 1(2), 69-77.", "Wahyuningtiyas, N. E., & Suryanto, H. (2017). Analysis of biodegradation of bioplastics made of cassava starch. Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST), 1(1), 24-31.", "Emadian, S. M., Onay, T. T., & Demirel, B. (2017). Biodegradation of bioplastics in natural environments. Waste management, 59, 526-536.", "Mostafa, N. A., Farag, A. A., Abo-dief, H. M., & Tayeb, A. M. (2018). Production of biodegradable plastic from agricultural wastes. Arabian journal of chemistry, 11(4), 546-553.", "G\u00f3mez-Heincke, D., Mart\u00ednez, I., Stading, M., Gallegos, C., & Partal, P. (2017). Improvement of mechanical and water absorption properties of plant protein based bioplastics. Food Hydrocolloids, 73, 21-29.", "Gaspar, M., Benk\u0151, Z., Dogossy, G., Reczey, K., & Czigany, T. (2005). Reducing water absorption in compostable starch-based plastics. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 90(3), 563-569.", "Zulferiyenni, M., & Sari, E. N. (2014). The effect of Glycerol and Tapioca Concentration on the Characteristics of Biodegradable Films Based on Seaweed Dregs Eucheumacottoni. Journal of Technology and Agricultural Product Industry, 19(3), 257-273.", "Sultan, N. F. K., & Johari, W. L. W. (2017). The development of banana peel/corn starch bioplastic film: A preliminary study. Bioremediation Science and Technology Research, 5(1), 12-17.", "Bof, M. J., Bordagaray, V. C., Locaso, D. E., & Garc\u00eda, M. A. (2015). Chitosan molecular weight effect on starch-composite film properties. Food hydrocolloids, 51, 281-294.", "Saraswat, Y., Patel, M., Sagar, T., &Shil, S. (2014, December). Bioplastics from Starch. In International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research & Practice,1(8), 385-387."]}

Bio-plastic is eco-friendly and bio-degradable plastic due to which it provides an effective way to replace the synthetic plastics. It is produced from starch-based agricultural waste products such as rise husk, corn, cassava. This eco-friendly plastic reduces and replaces the usage of petroleum-based synthetic plastic due to their safety and bio- degradability. It reduces the air pollution which is created by burning the agricultural field residues and maintains the quality of the environment. Bio-plastic are plastic or substance derived from organic or renewable biomass sources from agricultural products or microbial such as vegetable fats and oils, corn starch, banana peels, potato starch. In this paper we see starch as a source for producing bio-plastic using the agricultural field residues. As India is an agricultural driven country providing large number of agricultural wastes which will allow competitive and growing advantage for bio-plastic industry in the country. In this way, petroleum-based plastic pollution may be decreased both in India and the world.

Keywords

Agricultural wastes, biodegradable, bio-plastic, renewable biomass sources, starch

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