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On the Performance of Oversampling Techniques for Class Imbalance Problems

Authors: Jiawen Kong; Thiago Rios; Wojtek Kowalczyk; Stefan Menzel; Thomas Bäck;

On the Performance of Oversampling Techniques for Class Imbalance Problems

Abstract

This file is the source code used in the paper below: Jiawen Kong, Thiago Rios, Wojtek Kowalczyk, Stefan Menzel and Thomas Bäck, “On the Performance of Oversampling Techniques for Class Imbalance Problems” in the 24th Pacific-Asia Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, Singapore, 11-14 May 2020, doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-47436-2_7 Although over 90 oversampling approaches have been developed in the imbalance learning domain, most of the empirical study and application work are still based on the “classical” resampling techniques. In this paper, several experiments on 19 benchmark datasets are set up to study the efficiency of six powerful oversampling approaches, including both “classical” and new ones. According to our experimental results, oversampling techniques that consider the minority class distribution (new ones) perform better in most cases and RACOG gives the best performance among the six reviewed approaches. We further validate our conclusion on our real-world inspired vehicle datasets and also find applying oversampling techniques can improve the performance by around 10%. In addition, seven data complexity measures are considered for the initial purpose of investigating the relationship between data complexity measures and the choice of resampling techniques. Although no obvious relationship can be abstracted in our experiments, we find F1v value, a measure for evaluating the overlap which most researchers ignore, has a strong negative correlation with the potential AUC value (after resampling).

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Keywords

Class imbalance, Data complexity measures, Minority class distribution

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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