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Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2019
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The retrograde orbit of the globular cluster FSR1758 revealed with Gaia DR2

Authors: Simpson, JD;

The retrograde orbit of the globular cluster FSR1758 revealed with Gaia DR2

Abstract

ABSTRACT We report the first radial velocity measurements of the recently identified globular cluster FSR1758. From the two member stars with radial velocities from the Gaia Radial Velocity Spectrograph reported in Gaia DR2, we find FSR1758 has a radial velocity of 227 ± 1$\, \textrm{km}\, \textrm{s}^{-1}$. We also find potential extra-tidal star lost from the cluster in the surrounding 1 deg. Combined with Gaia proper motions and photometric distance estimates, this shows that FSR1758 is on a relatively retrograde, radial orbit with a pericentre of $3.8_{-0.9}^{+0.9}$ kpc, an apocentre of $16_{-5}^{+8}$ kpc, and eccentricity of $0.62_{-0.04}^{+0.05}$. Although it is currently at a Galactocentric distance of $3.8_{-0.9}^{+0.9}$ kpc – at the edge of the bulge – it is an intruder from the halo. We investigate whether a reported ‘halo’ of stars around FSR1758 is related to the cluster, and find that most of these stars are likely foreground dwarf stars. We conclude that FSR1758 is not a dwarf galaxy, but rather a globular cluster.

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anzsrc-for: 5107 Particle and high energy physics, anzsrc-for: 5101 Astronomical Sciences, FOS: Physical sciences, 5109 Space Sciences, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, 520, anzsrc-for: 5109 Space Sciences, anzsrc-for: 0201 Astronomical and Space Sciences, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, 5101 Astronomical Sciences, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), anzsrc-for: 51 Physical Sciences, 51 Physical Sciences, Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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