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Thesis . 2018
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ZENODO
Doctoral thesis . 2018
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ZENODO
Thesis . 2018
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Thesis . 2018
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Geração Boom Bap: sampling e produção musical de rap em Belo Horizonte

Authors: Teixeira, Michel Antônio Brasil;

Geração Boom Bap: sampling e produção musical de rap em Belo Horizonte

Abstract

O rap é um gênero musical que surgiu em Nova Iorque na década de 1970 como um elemento fundamental da cultura Hip Hop. A partir dos anos 1980, Belo Horizonte assimilou e produziu sua própria cultura de rap e Hip Hop. O uso de samples ou sampling - uma apropriação de excertos de obras musicais para criar novas obras - se estabeleceu na produção de rap desde os primórdios do Hip Hop. Esta técnica ajudou a configurar a sonoridade tradicional do gênero através dos beatmakers, que são os responsáveis por criar bases instrumentais para os rappers cantarem. Este estudo procura investigar como o sampling estabelece uma referência estética e procedimental para os beatmakers locais. Através de abordagens etnográficas e pela busca em uma diversidade de fontes de informação procurouse (1) mapear as referências de produção e atuação de beatmakers de Belo Horizonte e região, (2) traçar um histórico crítico sobre digital sampling, (3) descrever como os produtores de Belo Horizonte usam o sampling, e (4) analisar sua utilização enquanto procedimento criativo local. Foram realizadas nove entrevistas com beatmakers entre outros agentes ligados ao rap, além de observação processos de gravação e produção musical. O estudo produziu uma série de representações dos panoramas culturais locais que sugerem que artistas locais possuem um comportamento híbrido em relação ao sampling e que, embora reconheçam a importância da técnica para a sonoridade do rap, sua relevância não se reflete na utilização constante da técnica nas produções locais. Rap is a musical genre that emerged in New York in the 1970s as a fundamental element of Hip Hop culture. From the 1980s, Belo Horizonte assimilated and produced its own rap and hip hop culture. The use of samples or sampling - an appropriation of excerpts from musical works to create other works - has been established in rap production since the earliest days of Hip Hop. This technique helped to shape the traditional sonority of the genre through the work of the beatmakers, who are responsible for creating instrumental bases for rappers to sing. This study aims to investigate how sampling establishes an aesthetic and procedural reference for local beatmakers. Through ethnographic approaches and the search of a diversity of sources of information, we sought to (1) map the production references and performance of beatmakers from Belo Horizonte and region, (2) trace a critical history about digital sampling, (3) describe how the producers of Belo Horizonte use sampling, and (4) to analyze their use as a local creative procedure. Nine interviews were conducted with beatmakers, among other agents linked to rap, as well as observation of recording and musical production processes. The study produced a number of representations of local cultural panoramas that suggest that local artists have a hybrid behavior in relation to sampling and that, while recognizing the importance of the technique for rap sound, its relevance is not reflected in the constant use of the technique in the local productions.

Keywords

digital sampling, produção musical, rap music, beatmakers, rap, musical production, hip hop

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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