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ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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TEACHING UZBEK NATIONAL CULTURE THROUGH REALIA IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE CLASSROOMS: DEVELOPING INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE AMONG EFL LEARNERS

Authors: Eshonkulova, Gulrukh;

TEACHING UZBEK NATIONAL CULTURE THROUGH REALIA IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE CLASSROOMS: DEVELOPING INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE AMONG EFL LEARNERS

Abstract

The integration of culture into English language teaching has become one of the most important priorities of contemporary education. Modern language teaching aims not only to develop linguistic competence but also to foster intercultural communicative competence, enabling learners to communicate effectively in multicultural environments. One of the most effective methods for achieving this goal is the use of realia, authentic objects and materials representing everyday life and cultural heritage. This article explores the pedagogical potential of Uzbek national cultural realia in English language classrooms. Drawing on the theories of intercultural communicative competence, sociocultural learning, culturally responsive teaching, and authentic materials development, the study examines how traditional clothing, cuisine, historical monuments, handicrafts, and cultural celebrations can be used to enhance language learning. The findings suggest that realia-based instruction contributes to vocabulary acquisition, speaking proficiency, learner motivation, cultural awareness, and intercultural understanding. Furthermore, it enables learners to represent their national identity confidently in international communication. The article concludes that integrating Uzbek cultural heritage into English language teaching promotes both language development and cultural preservation.

Keywords

realia, Uzbek culture, English language teaching, intercultural communicative competence, cultural awareness, authentic materials.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green