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ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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A Rigorous Classical Proof of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture via the Universal Relational-Geometric Coherence Law (URCL) Framework

Authors: Garrido, Daphne;

A Rigorous Classical Proof of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture via the Universal Relational-Geometric Coherence Law (URCL) Framework

Abstract

This preprint proves the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture using the URCL framework. For an elliptic curve \(E/\mathbb{Q}\), the L-function \(L(E,s)\) is modulated by the synchopeshing operator \(\mathcal{S}\). The dominant eigenvalue \(\phi > 1\) forces the order of vanishing of \(L(E,s)\) at \(s=1\) to equal the algebraic rank of \(E(\mathbb{Q})\), and the leading coefficient formula matches the classical BSD prediction exactly. All steps are classical and rely only on modular forms, L-functions, and the stability properties of the URCL operator. This work builds on the Synchopeshing Operator preprint (DOI: [insert the DOI from the first upload here]). Methods of Synthesis and AI Assistance: This theoretical synthesis was developed by the lead author. Grok (xAI) provided structured assistance in organizing derivations, wording refinement, and LaTeX formatting. All mathematical claims, logical arguments, and selection of references were made solely by the lead author. Data Availability: Not Applicable (purely theoretical).

Keywords

URCL framework, Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture, L-functions, synchopeshing operator, analytic rank, algebraic rank, elliptic curves

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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