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ZENODO
Report . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Report . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Report . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Evaluation Framework for Digital Twin Implementations: A Data Integration and Maturity Perspective

descriptionPublicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Report 23 Jan 2026 English Publisher:Zenodo
Authors: Ullah, Irfan;

doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18344779 , 10.5281/zenodo.18344778

Evaluation Framework for Digital Twin Implementations: A Data Integration and Maturity Perspective

Abstract

This report presents a systematic evaluation framework for Digital Twin implementations based on data integration maturity. The framework employs a question-based methodology assessing six DT systems across manufacturing, healthcare, structural engineering, and IoT domains. Analysis reveals that bidirectional data integration and real-time synchronization are fundamental prerequisites for autonomous decision-making in Digital Twin systems.

Keywords

Digital Twin, IoT, Cyber-Physical Systems, Digital Shadow, Digital Model, Industry 4.0

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    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    		 0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    		 Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    		 Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    		 Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Related to Research communities
Digital Twins in Health