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Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Analogues of Integers: New Pathways for Investigating Missing Numerical Values

Authors: Dr. Walid Nabil.;

Analogues of Integers: New Pathways for Investigating Missing Numerical Values

Abstract

This study proposes new pathways for understanding integers by reinterpreting them through their square roots, followed by averaging and re-evaluating the individual values relative to their numerical context. Beginning with the sequence of numbers from 1 to 9, we examine the implications of their arithmetic and square root means. Through comparative adjustments, we demonstrate that each integer can be associated with multiple realistic analogues—what we call its "Numerical counterparts." For example, although the average of the numbers 1 through 9 is 5, this average does not represent each number accurately (e.g., 5 ≠ 1). By applying a corrective ratio derived from the average itself (e.g., 5 ÷ 1), we obtain a new representation for each number that reflects its proportional identity. When this method is extended using the square roots of the same set, the results form infinite sequences of alternative values for each integer. This numerical framework opens the door to a regulated number system that may have broad implications across scientific disciplines, including mathematics, physics, geography, and astronomy.

Keywords

Integer analogues, New pathways for integers, Missing numbers, Square roots of integers, Numerical means, Innovative classification of numbers, Numerical analogues and modern mathematics, Hidden relations among integers.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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