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ZENODO
Part of book or chapter of book . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Part of book or chapter of book . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Part of book or chapter of book . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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*b > -k-: A Berawan sound change for the ages

Authors: Blust, Robert;

*b > -k-: A Berawan sound change for the ages

Abstract

Berawan, an Austronesian language spoken in northern Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo, is one of several languages in central and western Borneo that have unusuallyinnovative phonologies. Not only are these phonologies rich in number of changes,and the effect they sometimes have on concealing cognation (e.g., Malay bǝruaŋand Long Terawan Berawan kǝbiŋ ‘the Malayan sun bear: Ursus malayanus’ arecognate), but the search for theoretically-supported motivations for some changesleads nowhere. One of these changes in all dialects of Berawan is *b > k in intervocalic position, a change that is abundantly attested, and therefore not in question asa valid transition from an earlier to a later state of the language. A basic question iswhether this was a one-step change, or a telescoping of several phonetically more‘natural’ changes, and while it can be resolved into a two-step change, this hardlyrelieves our sense of theoretical angst, since so far as the evidence allows us toinfer, these changes were *b > g in intervocalic position, followed by intervocalicdevoicing of g from two historically distinct sources. Attempts so far to show thatthis change involved other intermediate steps have yet to be successful.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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