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Heteroleptic Ter−Bidentate Cr(III) Complexes as Tunable Optical Sensitizers

Authors: Benjamin Doistau; Claude Piguet;

Heteroleptic Ter−Bidentate Cr(III) Complexes as Tunable Optical Sensitizers

Abstract

To exploit Cr(III) coordination complexes as sensitizers in supramolecular energy-converting devices, the latter optical relays should display long-lived excited states, broad emission bands, and tunable spatial and electronic connections to activator units. An ad-hoc versatile strategy has been therefore developed for the preparation of a family of luminescent pseudooctahedral [CrN6] chromophores made up of ter−bidentate heteroleptic [Cr(phen)2(N−N’′)]3+ complexes, where phen is 1,10-phenanthroline, and N− N′ stands for α,α′-diimine ligands possessing peripheral substituents compatible with both electronic tuning and structure extensions. As long as the ligand field in these [CrN6] chromophores remains sufficiently strong to avoid backintersystem crossing, photophysical studies indicate that the lifetime of the nearinfrared emissive Cr(2E) excited state is poorly sensitive to ligand-based electronic effects. On the contrary, a drop in symmetry, the coupling with high frequency oscillators, and the implementation of sterical constraints in heteroleptic [Cr(phen)2(N−N′)]3+ complexes affect both Cr(2E → 4A2) energies and Cr(2E) lifetimes. Altogether, [Cr(phen)2(phenAlkyn)]3+ (phenAlkyn = 5-ethynyl-1,10-phenanthroline) and [Cr(phen)2(dpma)]3+ (dpma = di(pyrid-2-yl)(methyl)amine) complexes mirror the favorable photophysical properties of homoleptic [Cr(phen)3]3+ and thus emerge as the best heteroleptic candidates for acting as sensitizers at room temperature, and below 100 K, respectively, in more complicated architectures.

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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